Claim No: CL-2024-000435 - [2025] EWHC 1588 (Comm)

I was referred to the familiar authorities of Easyair Ltd (t/a Openair) v Opal Telecom Ltd [2009] EWHC 339 (Ch) and AC Ward & Sons Ltd v Catlin (Five) Ltd [2009] EWCA Civ 1098, [24] on the principles to be applied on applications for summary judgment and Swain v Hillman [2001] 1 All ER 91 on applications for permission to amend. It is not necessary to set those principles out but I have kept them in mind.