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    [2023] UKUT 239 (AAC)
    Upper Tribunal Administrative Appeals Chamber

    [2023] UKUT 239 (AAC)

    Fecha: 01-Ene-2023

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    Vista, DOCUMENTO COMPLETO
    • Heading
    • The application for judicial review is dismissed
    • Grounds for Judicial Review
    • The hearing of the judicial review application
    • Factual background
    • The Law
    • The 2012 Criminal Injuries Compensation scheme and the exclusionary rule
    • “ Annex D sets out the circumstances in which an award under this Scheme will be withheld or reduced because the applicant to whom an award would otherwise be made has unspent convictions.”
    • The Decision of the Supreme Court in A & B v CICA [2021] UKSC 27
    • The parties arguments in summary
    • The FtT decision
    • Discussion and analysis of the FtT decision
    • Protocol 1, Article 1: Protection of property
    • Everyone has the right to respect for his private and family life, his home and his correspondence There shall be no interference by a public authority with the exercise of this right except such as is in accordance with the law and is necessary in a
    • “ without discrimination on any ground such as sex, race colour, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, association with a national minority, property, birth or oth
    • Third stage: Difference in treatment
    • “I readily accept that people trafficking is a particularly grave crime and that its victims, who are often vulnerable, can suffer grievously. However, many other crimes are no less serious, their vic
    • The “nexus offender “argument
    • “For present purposes, I am willing to assume that it is arguable that victims of people trafficking who have committed criminal offences in connection with their being trafficked - who might be terme
    • Does the applicant come within the category of “ nexus offender”?
    • The blameless victim
    • Fourth stage; Justification
    • “This is clearly a legitimate aim.”
    • “I consider, therefore, that the difference in treatment on grounds of other status resulting from Annex D is justified. The measure has the legitimate objective of limiting eligibility to compensatio
    • at paragraphs 65-72. In particular, it refused to distinguish A&B on the three grounds advanced by the applicant’s counsel On the basis the offending may have been caused by being a victim of CSA as a child. I will refer to this as the “nexus argumen
    • Conclusions

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