![[2023] UKUT 177 (AAC)](https://backend.juristeca.com/files/emisores/logo_3a2BKne.png){kind=logo}
Judicial Review
Judicial Review
In the light of that decision, on 14 December 2022 the Council sought permission to bring judicial review proceedings from the Upper Tribunal. On 12 January 2023 I made directions for the oral hearing of the application, which was to be a rolled-up oral hearing of the application for permission to bring judicial review proceedings, with the judicial review to follow if permission were granted, so as to obviate the need for a second hearing.
I heard the rolled-up hearing on the morning of 19 June 2023 and reserved my decision. The parties were both represented by counsel, the Council by Mr Alexander Line and A by Mr David Wolfe KC. I am indebted to both of them for their concise and well-argued submissions.
The Grounds Of Appeal
The Council originally had 4 grounds of appeal:
- Heading
- Introduction
- Parties
- Test for Permission
- Background
- The Tribunal’s Decision
- The Amended Final EHCP
- Application For Permission To Appeal
- Review
- Written Submissions Before The Review Hearing
- The Review Hearing
- The Post-Review Decision
- Ground 1: The Tribunal erred in its conclusion that the mentoring support during term time constituted special educational provision. Alternatively, to the extent that the Tribunal was entitled to con
- Judicial Review
- Ground 1: the Tribunal erred in its conclusion that the mentoring support during term time constituted special educational provision. Alternatively, to the extent that the Tribunal was entitled to con
- Ground 4: in relation to the Review Decision, Judge Tudur acted in a procedurally improper way and/or in a way which was ultra vires, by setting aside only part of the Decision Grounds 3 and 4
- The Council’s Submissions
- in East Sussex County Council v KS [2017] UKUT 275 (AAC) at [89] the Upper Tribunal held that, even if medical and nursing support was essential for a child to be educated, that did not make it specia
- in East Sussex County Council v JC [2018] UKUT 81 (AAC) at [29] the Upper Tribunal recognised that the provision of a powered wheelchair could only be special educational provision to the extent that
- Ground 2
- A’s Submissions
- Overall Approach (1)
- Overall Approach (2)
- Ground 1 – mentoring as special educational provision
- Ground 2 – mentoring every day
- The Council’s Reply
- what A failed to address was that the Tribunal did not say whether it was applying s.21(1) or s.21(5) . As the Council had previously pointed out, it was much more likely that the Tribunal was applyin
- A wrongly proceed on the assumption that the Tribunal found that the provision was s.21(1) special educational provision. But, for reasons already set out, the Council did not accept that that was a r
- a need for consistency was generally not to be equated with a need for special educational provision: Learning Trust v MP [2007] EWHC 1634 at [41]. The cases showed that cases where consistency alone
- consistency across settings and consistency of development were not necessarily materially distinct. That still went to the point raised by the Upper Tribunal in Hampshire County Council v JP [2009] U
- Analysis
- at least some of the mentoring support constituted respite, which was not special educational provision (paragraph 40 above)
- Ground 2
- The Exercise Of The Power To Review
- Conclusions