Conclusions
Disposal in GD’s case
There is no dispute between the parties that in GD’s case the decision of the First-tier Tribunal must be set aside and the case remitted for reconsideration on its full merits as an appeal against the 16 April 2018 supersession decision. There is in GD’s case the additional question as to whether time should be extended as he was (in the light of the decision we have made) still two days’ late filing his appeal following the mandatory reconsideration decision. If the Secretary of State does not object to that short extension, however, then by virtue of regulation 22(8)(a) of the Tribunal Procedure Rules it will be treated as having been made in time unless the Tribunal directs otherwise. The Tribunal in GD’s case will also need to deal with the issue of whether the Secretary of State gave GD the notice of regulation 5 revision application time limits required by regulation 7(3)(a) of the D&A Regulations (which was Ground (3) in his appeal). Judge Wikeley’s decision in Secretary of State for Work and Pensions v TR [2025] UKUT 1 (AAC) will apply (see [107] above). On the basis that the appeal was remitted for rehearing, GD was content for us not to make any findings on his other grounds, since they would be subsumed in the rehearing, although he did not withdraw his Ground 3 as such.
The Hon. Mrs Justice Heather Williams DBE
Upper Tribunal Judge West
Upper Tribunal Judge Stout
Authorised for issue on 6 October 2025
- Heading
- The decision of the Upper Tribunal is to allow the appeals. The decision of the First-tier Tribunal in both appeals involved an error of law. Under section 12(2) (a), (b)(i) and (3) of the Tribunals
- These Directions may be supplemented by later directions by a Tribunal Caseworker, Tribunal Registrar or Judge in the Social Entitlement Chamber of the First-tier Tribunal
- The structure of our decision is as follows
- The facts of TR’s case and the First-tier Tribunal’s decision
- The facts of GD’s case and the First-tier Tribunal’s decision
- The grounds of appeal in both cases and the parties’ positions
- Relevant legislative provisions
- The legal framework
- “Any grounds” revision requests and appeals
- “Any time” revision requests and appeals
- The consequences of our interpretation
- Previous case law
- The earlier legislation
- Wood v SSWP
- R (IS) 15/04
- R (IB) 2/04
- CJ and SG v SSWP
- PH and SM v SSWP
- The post PH and SM v SSWP decisions
- What is required in order to trigger the right of appeal to the Tribunal in cases to which mandatory reconsideration applies
- Conclusion on the issues of principle
- Disposal in TR’s case
- Conclusions
![[2025] UKUT 332 (AAC)](https://backend.juristeca.com/files/emisores/logo_3a2BKne.png)