provided that the applicant has not subsequently failed to take the steps he was required to take to have service effected on the respondent
;or(b) if the document has to be served before being lodged with the court, at the time when it is received by the authority responsible for service, provided that the applicant has not subsequently failed to take the steps he was required to take to have the document lodged with the court.”I have added underlining to give emphasis to the key provisions.9.Additionally, at §25 of the 2021 Divorce judgment, I referenced Article 19 of BIIR, and then the decision of the CJEU in MH v MH (Case C-173/16) [2017] ILPr 23, EU:C:2016:542, 503. I went on to reproduce paragraphs §25, §26 and §29 of MH v MH, and repeat those paragraphs here, again for ease of reference:[25] “The EU legislature adopted a uniform concept of the time when a court is seised, which is determined by the performance of a single act, namely, depending on the procedural system under consideration, the lodging of the document instituting the proceedings or the service of that document, but which nevertheless takes into consideration whether the second act was in fact subsequently performed. Thus, pursuant to Article 16(1)(a) of Regulation No 2201/2003, the time when the court is seised is the time when the document instituting the proceedings or an equivalent document is lodged with the court, provided that the applicant has not subsequently failed to take the steps he was required to take to have service effected on the respondent (order of 16 July 2015 in P, C-507/14, not published, EU:C:2015:512, paragraph 32).[26] The Court stated that, for the court to be deemed seised, Article 16(1)(a) of Regulation No 2201/2003 requires the satisfaction not of two conditions, namely that the document instituting the proceedings or an equivalent document must have been lodged and service thereof must have been effected on the respondent, but merely of one — that of lodging the document instituting proceedings or an equivalent document. Pursuant to that provision,
- Approved Judgment
- The Honourable Mr Justice Cobb:
- provided that the applicant has not subsequently failed to take the steps he was required to take to have service effected on the respondent
- the lodging of the document of itself renders the court seised, provided that the applicant has not subsequently failed to take the steps he was required to take to have service effected on the respondent
- is the time when that document is lodged with the court concerned, even if under national law lodging that document does not of itself immediately initiate proceedings.
- rejected state
- has been accepted and issued
