The proceedings before the Upper Tribunal
The proceedings before the Upper Tribunal
Mrs Helen Hawley, who is the Secretary of State’s representative in these appeal proceedings, supports the Appellant’s appeal to the Upper Tribunal in her detailed and helpful submission.
In summary, the Secretary of State’s primary submission is as follows:
It is my submission that the FtT has erred in law in both its fact finding and duty to provide adequate reasons for their decision. The conclusion from the FtT on how they assessed the claimant’s functional abilities appears limited in their reasoning. It seems that what the FtT has provided at paragraphs 12-14 in relation to daily living activity 5 – Managing toilet needs or incontinence, appears to be no more than a rehearsal of evidence and a conclusion without an adequate explanation.
Mrs Hawley adds that in reaching its conclusions the FTT “appear to have simply assumed that the claimant would be able to clean himself after an evacuation of the bladder or bowel (or both) within a reasonable time period without adequately explaining how they reached that conclusion given the claimant’s very detailed and extensive written evidence on he how managed his double incontinence on a daily basis” (paragraph 4.12). Thus “there appears to be a distinct lack of reference to the extensive and detailed evidence provided by the claimant concerning his significant difficulties with and the time taken to manage the effects of his double incontinence when determining which point scoring descriptor applied in the claimant’s circumstances within daily living activity 5” (paragraph 4.15).
Mrs Hawley therefore submits that the FTT erred in law and so its decision should be set aside. She accepts that the facts and circumstances of the case are sufficiently recorded to enable the Upper Tribunal to make the decision that the FTT should have made, namely that the Appellant satisfies the criteria to be awarded 8 points for daily living descriptor 5f (needs assistance to be able to manage incontinence of both bladder and bowel).
- Heading
- The decision of the Upper Tribunal is to allow the appeal. The decision of the First-tier Tribunal made on 21 February 2023 under number SC007/22/01185 was made in error of law. Under section 12(2)(a)
- The Upper Tribunal’s decision in summary and what happens next
- The background to this appeal to the Upper Tribunal
- The decisions by the Secretary of State and the First-tier Tribunal
- The Upper Tribunal’s grant of permission to appeal
- The proceedings before the Upper Tribunal
- The Upper Tribunal remakes the original decision under appeal
- The Appellant’s later PIP claim
- Conclusions
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