UT (Tax & Chancery) UT/2022/0092 - [2024] UKUT 00373 (TCC)
Fecha: 29-May-2024
Tower One’s submissions
Tower One’s submissions
Ms Shaw submitted that the FTT’s conclusion at [87] is predicated on four errors of law which we summarise as follows:
as the arrangements entered into did not in fact achieve their aim of producing a tax-free “step-up”, they should not be regarded as “arrangements of which the main purpose, or one of the main purposes, is the avoidance of liability to tax”;
it cannot be said that the purpose of the arrangements “is” the avoidance of liability to tax where the avoidance in question was contingent on there being a future sale of units in the Tower, ie avoidance of a liability to tax in the future does not fall within paragraph 2(4A);
the FTT confused “the intended effect” of the arrangements with the “purpose” of the arrangements; and
even if the avoidance of liability to tax was a purpose of the arrangements, it was not one of the “main” purposes of the arrangements.
Ms Shaw emphasised the FTT’s findings of fact at [41] to [47], which included (having stated at [45] that the CT advantage was “on any view a very significant amount”) that “the Tribunal proceeds on the basis that the group would not have transferred the Tower to the Appellant solely for the corporation tax advantage if there had been no other commercial reason for doing so” (at [46]).
- Heading
- Introduction
- FTT Decision
- Relevant legislation
- Grounds of appeal
- Ground 1 – whether the transaction forms part of arrangements of which one of the main purposes is the avoidance of liability to tax such that group relief is unavailable
- Tower One’s submissions
- No tax was actually avoided
- Any avoidance was of a future or contingent liability to tax
- Confusion of intended effect with purpose
- Any tax avoidance purpose was not a main purpose
- Discussion and conclusion
- Ground 2 – whether the Case 3 exception to the deemed market value rule applies
- Tower One’s submissions
- HMRC’s submissions
- Conclusions