BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
The Company was incorporated on 2 October 2020. It was the holding company for a group of companies collectively known as the “RDCP Group”. By way of background I was shown the Group Structure from about mid-late 2023 by way of contrast with the current structure, from which it is apparent there is no value left in the group. A winding up petition was presented against the Company on 2 February 2024 (“Date of Presentation”). The Company was wound up by order dated 20 March 2024. The liquidators were appointed as provisional liquidators on 26 February 2024 and as full liquidators on 17 April 2024. At all material times, the Respondents, who are husband and wife, were the only acting directors and shareholders of the Company, subject to one point which I mention in the next paragraph.
On the Date of Presentation, the Respondents:
caused the Company’s name to be changed from RDCP Group Limited to its current name;
filed notices at Companies House purporting to terminate their appointments as directors with retroactive effect from 15 January 2023 (over 12 months earlier); and
purported to appoint the nanny of their children, Ms. Svitlana Turchyn, as a director with retroactive effect from 15 January 2023.
There is no statement of affairs and it is relatively early days in the liquidation. The Liquidators’ current estimated deficiency is around £11m, although only approximately £1,199,269 is owed to creditors unconnected to the Respondents.
The underlying claim for misfeasance is brought by the Liquidators under s.212 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (‘IA’) on the basis that the Respondents have misapplied the Company’s funds in breach of their duties as directors. I was told that the Particulars of Claim in the bundle were produced on the usual basis that, as s.212 is a summary remedy, a claim is usually initiated by application notice and a supporting witness statement but often proceeds thereafter by way of pleadings. So the Applicants expect that the court will direct the service of statements of case in due course. Having said that, the case as expounded in the Particulars of Claim was fully explained in the extensive evidence before me (as recorded in the Order) and in the Skeleton Argument.
- Heading
- INTRODUCTION
- BACKGROUND
- THE LIQUIDATORS CASE IN SUMMARY
- Unlawful distributions
- Directors Duties
- The Interim relief sought
- THE ISSUES IN MORE DETAIL
- Injections of funds into the Company
- Payments out – The Alleged Diversions
- The position of the Second Respondent
- The position of the First Respondent
- FULL AND FRANK DISCLOSURE
- THE INTERIM RELIEF SOUGHT
- RISK OF DISSIPATION
- DELAY / THE ‘STABLE DOOR’ POINT
- ASSETS
- JUST AND CONVENIENT
- DISCLOSURE ORDER
- CROSS-UNDERTAKING IN DAMAGES
- Conclusions
![CR-2024-000675 - [2025] EWHC 2069 (Ch)](https://backend.juristeca.com/files/emisores/logo_O3rEzCI.png)