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Heading
IN THE UPPER TRIBUNAL Appeal No.UA-2022-001293-V
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS CHAMBER [2024] UKUT 391 (AAC)
ON APPEAL FROM:
Appellant: AVS
Respondent: Disclosure and Barring Service
Between:
AVS
Appellant
- v –
DISCLOSURE AND BARRING SERVICE
Respondent
Before: Upper Tribunal Judge Rupert Jones
Tribunal Member Roger Graham
Tribunal Member Christopher Akinleye
Hearing date: 30 September 2024
Decision date: 2 December 2024
Representation:
Appellant: Laura Bayley, counsel instructed by Stephensons Solicitors LLP
Respondent: Ashley Serr, counsel instructed on behalf of the DBS
DECISION
- Heading
- The decision of the Upper Tribunal is to allow the appeal of the Appellant
- Rule 14 Anonymity Orders and directions
- The Background
- "Based on the enclosed information, it appears, on the balance of probabilities, that
- Fostering review meeting minutes, 27 January 2022
- Character references
- The Respondent’s barring decision dated 20 June 2022
- Findings of Relevant Conduct
- The material relied upon by the DBS at the time of barring in support of the findings of relevant conduct
- Contacting DM between 25/5/21 and 12/821
- Waking DM early and bringing him to work
- Failing to dispose of medication with which DM then overdosed 6/6/21
- Showing pornography et al in 2018
- Failed to sit at hospital with [DM] on the morning of 24/25 May 2021, as alleged or at all
- Failed to dispose of medication which DM no longer required, as alleged or at all
- Shared with DM his wishes for the outcome of the D[] Children's Services Trust investigation Caused DM physical and/or emotional harm
- Came to conclusions based on inferences that it was not entitled to draw from the evidence Came to a barring decision that was, in all the circumstances, disproportionate
- The decision to include the Appellant on the Children's Barred List was, in all the circumstances, disproportionate Law
- it is satisfied that the person has engaged in relevant conduct, and
- it is satisfied that it is appropriate to include the person in the list
- on any point of law
- If the [ Upper] Tribunal remits a matter to [DBS] under subsection (6)(b)–
- a. “on any point of law” (section 4(2)(a) of the Act)
- remit the matter to DBS for a new decision
- DBS’s submissions
- No material mistake of fact
- The decision was disproportionate
- Transferability/Proportionality
- Conclusions on the Appeal
- Discussion: Findings of Fact and Analysis of grounds of appeal
- The Appellant’s evidence
- Post Hearing application for the admission of late evidence
- The Appellant’s representations from 3 June 2021 and assessment of his reliability
- Ground 1
- Finding 2: On dates between 25 May 2021 and 12 August 2021 you continued to contact DM, aged 15, despite having being [sic] re-quested not to for the wellbeing of DM following DM being removed from yo
- Finding 3: On dates between 20 August 2020 and 24 May 2021, you woke DM, aged 15, at 5.30 a.m. on mornings before school, bringing him to work with you and having him complete work/school work prior t
- Finding 4: On a date prior to 25 May 2021 you failed to dispose of medication which DM, aged 15, no longer required, leaving remaining medication in DM's possession who subsequently took an overdose o
- Finding 5: On a date in 2018, you showed a pornographic image of oral sex that you had as your computer screensaver, showed an air gun and pellets in your drawer, and repeatedly asked three school gir
- Conclusions on mistakes of fact in five findings of relevant conduct
- Erroneous Inferences – Appellant submissions
- Remedy – Remittal to the DBS pursuant to section 4(6) (b) & 7 of the Act
- Mistake of Law - Proportionality
- Appellant’s submissions on Proportionality
- Discussion
- Conclusions