[2025] UKUT 192 (AAC)
Upper Tribunal Administrative Appeals Chamber

[2025] UKUT 192 (AAC)

Fecha: 03-Abr-2025

Ground 4 – whether MC had caused “emotional harm” to W etc

Ground 4 – whether MC had caused “emotional harm” to W etc

81.

Ground 4 is set out at para 12(4) – and paras 28-31 – of the Grounds dated 15 December 2023.

82.

There was no mistake of fact: it is clear from the CCTV Footage that MC caused at least some emotional harm to W. No more is required. We are satisfied that the inference can and (in practice) must be drawn from the footage and W’s reactions (within it) to MC’s interventions and from the fact that W did indeed then contact the police.

83.

If more evidence was required, there is more: in what appears to be another incident report [225] (before the decision-maker in Decision 2 but not Decision 1) [“the Other Report”], there is evidence that W remained agitated for some time after the Incident and after calling police, including after the “night staff” arrived and asked him whether he was “okay”.

84.

Once again: it would not be material in any event – the Relevant Conduct had the clear and obvious potential to cause significant emotional harm to W (and put him at risk of a wider deterioration in his mental health with all the adverse consequences which could follow – drug use, self-harm, etc). That would be sufficient to fall within the definition of harm for the purposes of relevant conduct within the Act.