Heading

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE
BUSINESS AND PROPERTY COURTS OF ENGLAND AND WALES
CHANCERY DIVISION (ChD)
Royal Courts of Justice, Rolls Building,
Fetter Lane, London, EC4A 1NL
Before :
MR JUSTICE RAJAH
Between :
(1) MR PETER MARPLES (2) MRS SARAH MARPLES (3) MR LEE MARPLES (4) MR THOMAS MARPLES | Claimants |
- and – | |
SECRETARY OF STATE FOR EDUCATION | Defendant |
Adam Solomon K.C. and Alexander Halban (instructed by DWF Law LLP) for the Claimants
James Segan K.C., Tom Cleaver and Zara McGlone (instructed by The Government Legal Department) for the Defendant
Hearing dates: 17 to 27 June 2025, 9 to 10 July 2025
APPROVED JUDGMENT
CONTENTS
Page | ||
A. | Introduction | 4 |
B. | The witnesses | 6 |
C. | Expert evidence of Vivian Cohen | 10 |
C.1 | The application to revoke permission to rely on Mr Cohen’s evidence | 10 |
C.2 | The relevant principles | 11 |
C. 3 | The facts of this case | 12 |
C. 4 | Decision | 17 |
D. | The facts | 18 |
D.1 | The SFA | 19 |
D.2 | Carter & Carter | 19 |
D.3 | The Company and the Funding Agreement | 20 |
D.4 | 2015: The proposed Inflexion acquisiton, Information Memorandum and Baker Tilly report | 22 |
D.5 | Appointment of Sir Peter Lauener | 25 |
D.6 | Nick Linford and FE Week | 25 |
D.7 | 2016: The Apprenticeship Levy and proposed Non-Levy Cap | 28 |
D.8 | Autumn/Winter 2016: The Trilantic Acquisition | 30 |
D.9 | December 2016: The ‘blood pressure’ email | 38 |
D.10 | The 13 December 2016 meeting | 39 |
D.11 | December 2016 – January 2017: The Decision Letter and aftermath | 41 |
D.12 | Further attempts to sell the business | 47 |
D.13 | 2017-2018: Emergence of irregularities in 3AAA’s records | 48 |
E. | Misfeasance in public office | 51 |
E.1 | The constituent elements of the tort | 51 |
E.2 | The pleaded claim | 53 |
E.3 | Targeted malice - a specific intent to injure | 53 |
E.4 | Discussion – targeted malice | 55 |
E.5 | Discussion - untargeted malice | 59 |
F. | The claim in negligence | 61 |
F.1 | A duty of care | 61 |
F.2 | Pure economic loss | 63 |
F.3 | Assumption of responsibility | 65 |
F.4 | Communications crossing the line | 67 |
F.5 | The task | 69 |
F.6 | A White v Jones lacuna | 71 |
F.7 | Conclusion on duty of care | 72 |
G. | Loss | 73 |
H. | Comments on Quantum | 75 |
H.1 | “Net Cash Consideration” | 75 |
H.2 | Value of Claimants’ shares in December 2016 | 77 |
H.3 | The significance of data manipulation | 78 |
I. | Conclusion | 81 |
Mr Justice Rajah :
- Heading
- Introduction
- B. The witnesses
- Expert evidence of Vivian Cohen
- C.2 The relevant principles
- C.3 The facts of this case
- C.4 Decision
- D.1 The SFA
- D.2 Carter & Carter
- D.3 The Company and the Funding Agreement
- D.4 2015: The proposed Inflexion acquisiton, Information Memorandum and Baker Tilly report
- D.5 Appointment of Sir Peter Lauener
- D.6 Nick Linford and FE Week
- D.7 2016: The Apprenticeship Levy and proposed Non-Levy Cap
- D.8 Autumn/Winter 2016: The Trilantic Acquisition
- D.9 December 2016: The ‘blood pressure’ email
- D.10 The 13 December 2016 meeting
- D.11 December 2016 – January 2017: The Decision Letter and aftermath
- D.12 Further attempts to sell the business
- D.13 2017-2018: Emergence of irregularities in 3AAA’s records
- E. Misfeasance in public office
- E.2 The pleaded claim
- E.3 Targeted malice - a specific intent to injure
- E.4 Discussion – targeted malice
- E.5 Discussion - untargeted malice
- F. The claim in negligence
- F.1 A duty of care
- F.2 Pure economic loss
- F.3 Assumption of responsibility
- F.4 Communications crossing the line
- F.5 The task
- F.6 A White v Jones lacuna
- F.7 Conclusion on duty of care
- G. Loss
- H.1 “Net Cash Consideration”
- H.2 Value of Claimants’ shares in December 2016
- H.3 The significance of data manipulation
- Conclusions
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