THE CONDUCT OF THE TRIAL
8.The trial took place mainly in person over two days. Mr Michael Smith was counsel for the Claimants and Mr Richard Colbey for the Defendants.9.On the first morning of trial, it became apparent that the Third Defendant, Mr Etherington, was having difficulty in returning from Spain, where he was travelling on business, to give evidence in person. Mr Colbey explained that this difficulty had only just been made known to him and to the Defendants’ solicitors. An oral application was made to permit Mr Etherington to give evidence and to be cross-examined remotely. The Claimants did not object as Mr Etherington’s evidence was not, in their view, central and to avoid any further delay in the proceedings. Permission was granted for Mr Etherington to give evidence remotely, notwithstanding the late notice. However, for the avoidance of doubt, it should be noted that it was the individual circumstances of this case that led to this decision and that applications to participate remotely should always be made in good time and for good reasons, and those which are not will face headwinds.10.Some minor difficulties in the cross-examination of Mr Etherington were caused by the nature of the remote set up, which had inevitably been arranged in haste. However, overall the trial ran smoothly and I am grateful to all of the professional representatives of the parties and to the Court staff for their work in ensuring that this was the case. The parties had not arranged an overnight transcription service so counsel helpfully produced short written notes summarising their closings and their observations on the evidence, which have been of considerable assistance in producing this judgment.
- OVERVIEW
- PROCEDURAL HISTORY
- THE CONDUCT OF THE TRIAL
- THE FACTUAL BACKGROUND
- THE ISSUES FOR TRIAL
- the Defendants’ Signs
- COMMENTS ON THE EVIDENCE AND THE WITNESSES
- Credit Suisse
- Singh v Jhutti
- Painter v Hutchison
- THE RELEVANT LEGAL PRINCIPLES
- Reckitt & Colman v Borden
- Goodwill
- McAlpine
- IRC v Mullers & Co Margarine
- The ownership of goodwill
- Byford v Oliver
- Burchell
- Ad-Lib Club Ltd v Granville
- Star Industrial Co Ltd v Yap Kwee Kor
- Sutherland v V2 Music
- Dent v Turpin
- Parker & Son (Reading) Ltd v Parker
- Starbucks (HK) Ltd v British Sky Broadcasting Band
- Misrepresentation / damage
- Phones 4U
- Red Bull GmbH v Sun Mark Ltd and Sea Air & Land Forwarding Ltd
- Red Bull
- THE PRINCIPAL SUBMISSIONS OF COUNSEL
- The Claimants’ submissions
- The 1994 Agreements
- The Defendants’ submissions
- Ownership of goodwill – the relevant facts and assessment
- owned by Rubettes 1976 Limited
- Ultraframe v Fielding
- Claimants
- Defendants
- Facts
- www.therubettes.co.uk
- British Telecommunications Plc v One in a Million Ltd
- TRADE MARK ISSUES
- Facts and evidence
- Bank St Petersburg PJSC & Anor v Arkhangelsky
- Timing and Mr Williams’ knowledge
- Mr Clarke’s motivations for registering the trade mark
- The Rubettes
- John Richardson
- Michael Clarke
- Registered Trademark & Copyright Owner
- Subject:
- RE: THE RUBETTES
- Mr Clarke’s belief that Mr Williams was retiring and disbanding the band
- Flagrancy
- Up until early March 2018, Mr Clarke did not know or care how much AWEL was charging for gigs.
- Mr Clarke found out in about March 2018 that some of the European gigs were more lucrative than he previously believed.
- Mr Clarke asked for more money. Mr Williams agreed to pay a higher appearance fee. Mr Clarke wanted more.
- On 1 July 2018, Mr Williams sent an email to Mr Clarke sacking him from the band.
- Shortly after the 1 July email, Mr Clarke began a clandestine course of conduct to put together a “Rubettes” band without Mr Williams and invited Mr Richardson and Mr Etherington to join. They accepted.
- The Defendants continued to play with Mr Williams until September. They did not tell him what they were planning. As soon as he was out of the country, they started putting their plans into action.
- The Defendants have gained increased opportunities from their passing off which they would not have had if they had started off under a new name, such as connections with promotors and venues they wouldn’t otherwise have got.
- The position of Mr Etherington
- CONCLUSIONS AND SUMMARY
- Rahbarpoor & Anor v Suliman & Ors
