The Respondent’s response
The Respondent’s response
Mr Hays, for the Secretary of State, argued that the appeal invited consideration of an immaterial question, namely whether certain therapy that the Appellant had undergone counted as “formal psychological treatment”. His core submission was that the Tribunal’s decision did not depend on the answer to that question at all. Rather, as he put it in his skeleton argument (at paragraph 16):
The FTT’s central reasoning had nothing to do with whether or not CBT is a “formal” type of psychological treatment. In paragraph 55 of its judgment, the FTT identified the treatment which remained for the Appellant to complete, as recommended by Dr Cahill, and that if the right doctor could be found there may be an improvement in the Appellant’s condition. It was that consideration which led the FTT to conclude (Judgment, 56) that the condition was not permanent. None of this reasoning is affected by the question of whether or not CBT is properly to be defined as “formal psychological treatment”.
The Respondent therefore argues that the Appellant’s focus on the expression “formal psychological treatment” is entirely misplaced. It is immaterial because the Tribunal’s conclusion was based on the psychological therapy that remained to be done, and did not depend on the adjective used to describe the therapy or other treatment that the Appellant had already completed.
- Heading
- The decision of the Upper Tribunal is to dismiss the appeal. The decision of the First-tier Tribunal made on 25 April 2023 under case number AFCS/00735/2020 does not involve any material error of law
- The subject matter of this appeal to the Upper Tribunal
- A bare outline of the course of the appeal
- The Upper Tribunal oral hearing of the appeal
- A summary of the Upper Tribunal’s decision
- The factual background to this appeal
- Table 3 - Mental disorders(*)
- The consultant psychiatrist’s 2017 report
- The Secretary of State’s decision
- The First-tier Tribunal’s decision
- The Upper Tribunal’s grant of permission to appeal
- The test for permanence
- The Appellant’s grounds of appeal
- The Respondent’s response
- Analysis
- Ground 1
- Ground 2
- Ground 3
- Ground 4
- Conclusions
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