The First-tier Tribunal’s decision on the Appellant’s appeal
The First-tier Tribunal’s decision on the Appellant’s appeal
The First-tier Tribunal, following the hearing on 7 September 2022, refused Miss R’s appeal. The essence of the FTT’s reasoning was set out in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the FTT’s Decision Notice:
Miss R's appeal is refused. In my view the Secretary of State correctly reduced Miss R's Universal Credit entitlement to reflect that fact that at the time of the Decision she held £10,700 capital.
I find as a fact on a balance of probabilities, placing reliance on the original claim for Universal Credit and having regard to Miss R's oral evidence about her level of capital at particular periods of time, that at the date of the Decision 27 December 2020, Miss R held £10,700 in savings. This sum of money had been derived from a settlement agreement arising out of proceedings in the Employment Tribunal involving issues of discrimination and redundancy. On or around 17 May 2019 Miss R had received £27,000. By 27 December 2020 this sum had diminished to £10,700. Miss R made reference to previous approaches to the job centre in 2019 in which she had been refused Universal Credit entirely. There were no formal decisions about these approaches on the Tribunal's file. I nonetheless find on balance on each occasion she was likely to have held over £16,000 in savings. I have carefully considered whether this money can be disregarded for the purposes of Universal Credit, either under Schedule 10 of the Universal Credit Regulations 2013 or at all. In my view it cannot. It does not fall into any of the exempted categories of capital nor can it otherwise be disregarded. In my view the Secretary of State was therefore correct to take it into account and it correctly applied reductions to Miss R's Universal Credit entitlement.
The FTT expanded on this summary account in its Statement of Reasons, as will be seen below.
Miss R then applied for permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal.
- Heading
- The decision of the Upper Tribunal is to dismiss the appeal
- The key chronology
- The Secretary of State’s response to the appeal to the First-tier Tribunal
- The First-tier Tribunal’s decision on the Appellant’s appeal
- The Upper Tribunal’s decision to give the Appellant permission to appeal
- The Upper Tribunal’s analysis
- Ground 1: the 2019 claim for universal credit
- Ground 2: the compensation payment
- Conclusions
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