Introduction
Introduction
On 8 March 2024, HMRC issued the Appellant with determinations totalling £96,037,893 for the tax years 2017-18 through to 2019-20 (“the Determinations”). HMRC did not include any reasons in the text of the Determinations, or in the covering correspondence.
The Appellant appealed the Determinations to the Tribunal, and HMRC applied for the Appellant to provide further and better particulars of its grounds of appeal (“the F&B Application”). I refused the F&B Application in a case management decision issued on 5 March 2025 (“the First Decision”).
HMRC issued its Statement of Case (“SoC”) on 26 March 2025. The SoC did not give reasons for the Determinations. On 2 April 2025, the Appellant applied for HMRC properly to particularise its SoC (“the SoC Application”). On 17 April 2025 I allowed that Application by a second case management decision and issued Directions to HMRC (together, “the Second Decision”).
On 30 April 2025, on behalf of HMRC, Mr Joshua Carey and Mr Sam Way, both of Counsel, applied for permission to appeal against the First and Second Decisions (“the PTA Application”). This is my decision refusing the PTA Application.
- Heading
- Introduction
- Publication of this decision
- The Salaried Member Rules
- The Compliance Check
- The Determinations
- The Appeal
- The F&B Application
- The First Decision
- The case law
- Schedule 36
- Duty to give reasons and Reg 80
- The Tribunal Rules
- Overall conclusion
- The PTA application in relation to the First Decision
- The case law
- The Grounds of the PTA Application
- Ground 1: Rule 20
- Ground 2: duty to give reasons
- Ground 3: burden of proof
- Ground 4: positive case
- Ground 5: case management of the appeal
- Ground 6: 4Site
- Ground 7
- Overall conclusion on the PTA Application relating to the First Decision
- The Statement of case
- The SoC Application
- The law
- Failure to provide full information?
- Failure to provide “any evidence of what the SMR position is”
- Acceptance in correspondence that the SMR had been incorrectly applied?
- Reliance on the fraud?
- Out of time Determinations
- Overall conclusion
- Directions
- PTA Application in relation to the Second Decision
- A bare assertion?
- The TMA
- The case law
- Duty to give reasons
- Discerning the Appellant’s case?
- The Directions
- Barring Order
- Other submissions
- Other
- Next steps
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