Deportation and Article 8
A398 . These rules apply where: (a) a foreign criminal liable to deportation claims that his deportation would be contrary to the United Kingdom’s obligations under Article 8 of the Human Rights Convention; (b) a foreign criminal applies for a deportation order made against him to be revoked.
398. Where a person claims that their deportation would be contrary to the UK’s obligations under Article 8 of the Human Rights Convention, and (a) the deportation of the person from the UK is conducive to the public good and in the public interest because they have been convicted of an offence for which they have been sentenced to a period of imprisonment of at least 4 years; (b) the deportation of the person from the UK is conducive to the public good and in the public interest because they have been convicted of an offence for which they have been sentenced to a period of imprisonment of less than 4 years but at least 12 months; or (c) the deportation of the person from the UK is conducive to the public good and in the public interest because, in the view of the Secretary of State, their offending has caused serious harm or they are a persistent offender who shows a particular disregard for the law, the Secretary of State in assessing that claim will consider whether paragraph 399 or 399A applies and, if it does not, the public interest in deportation will only be outweighed by other factors where there are very compelling circumstances over and above those described in paragraphs 399 and 399A.
399. This paragraph applies where paragraph 398 (b) or (c) applies if – (a) the person has a genuine and subsisting parental relationship with a child under the age of 18 years who is in the UK, and (i) the child is a British Citizen; or (ii) the child has lived in the UK continuously for at least the 7 years immediately preceding the date of the immigration decision; and in either case (a) it would be unduly harsh for the child to live in the country to which the person is to be deported; and (b) it would be unduly harsh for the child to remain in the UK without the person who is to be deported; or (b) the person has a genuine and subsisting relationship with a partner who is in the UK and is a British Citizen or settled in the UK, and (i) the relationship was formed at a time when the person (deportee) was in the UK lawfully and their immigration status was not precarious; and (ii) it would be unduly harsh for that partner to live in the country to which the person is to be deported, because of compelling circumstances over and above those described in paragraph EX.2. of Appendix FM; and (iii) it would be unduly harsh for that partner to remain in the UK without the person who is to be deported.
399A.
This paragraph applies where paragraph 398(b) or (c) applies if – (a) the person has been lawfully resident in the UK for most of his life; and (b) he is socially and culturally integrated in the UK; and (c) there would be very significant obstacles to his integration into the country to which it is proposed he is deported.
- Preamble
- Introduction
- Chronology
- four
- Bah (EO-Turkey-Liability to Deport)
- submissions only
- September 2012
- also
- September 2003
- Lessons
- Determining this Appeal
- to find
- YM (Uganda)
- legal rules
- the Secretary of State’s policy
- Hesham Ali (Iraq) v Secretary of State for the Home Department
- R (Agyarko) v Secretary of State for the Home Department
- Hesham Ali
- THE HON. MR JUSTICE MCCLOSKEY
- Part 5A of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002
- 117A Application of this Part
- 117D Interpretation of this Part
- Immigration Rules
- Deportation and Article 8
