Issue Five – not the same asset
Issue Five – not the same asset
The parties’ submissions
Mr Gammie submitted that, even if BBUK had not acquired the Goodwill in law or in equity after the Agreements became effective, CPW no longer retained the Goodwill at that stage because, by virtue of its obligations under the Agreements, it could no longer turn the Goodwill to account. Once the Agreements became effective, CPW retained the right to receive a management charge based on a fixed percentage of the future gross revenues of the Businesses but it lost the ability to benefit from the future profits of the Businesses or to dispose of the Businesses or the Goodwill to someone else in the future. Consequently, CPW should be treated as having surrendered its rights in the Goodwill by entering into the Agreements and thus as not being the owner of the Goodwill at the point when it left the CPW Chargeable Gains Group – see O’Brien v Benson’s Hosiery (Holdings) Limited [1979] STC 735 (“O’Brien”).
Mr Brinsmead–Stockham said that the decision in O’Brien was not relevant in this case for a number of reasons. First, it was not concerned with goodwill but with an employment contract. Secondly, the issue in O’Brien was whether an employment contract could be an asset for the purposes of corporation tax on chargeable gains. It was held that it could be. However, in this case, it was common ground that goodwill was an asset for the purposes of corporation tax on chargeable gains. Finally, and most importantly, in O’Brien, the asset in question – the employment contract – had been surrendered in return for a payment whereas, in this case, CPW continued to own the Goodwill after the Agreements became effective. It had not surrendered its rights to the Goodwill and it could still turn those rights to account.
- Heading
- Introduction
- Key parties
- Acquisition of the Businesses
- The SPA and the MSA
- The Degrouping
- Procedural background
- the agreed issues
- the agreements
- The SPA
- The MSA
- The Side Letter
- Initial observations on the Agreements and the Side Letter
- other documents
- The Prior SPAs
- The Property Services Agreement
- The Brand Licence
- The Accounts
- The Invoice
- “ About the matter we have finished checking
- “Partial closure notice (PCN)
- The issues – a summary
- Issue One – applicability of the authorities in relation to statutory construction
- Conclusion
- “15 In the task of ascertaining whether a particular statutory provision imposes a charge, or grants an exemption from a charge, the Ramsay approach is generally described – as it is in the statements
- Issue Two – the scope of the rule prohibiting assignment “in gross”
- Conclusion
- Issue Three – ownership of the Businesses following the execution of the Agreements
- Conclusion
- No provision in the Agreements for the transfer of the Businesses
- No provision in the Agreements for the transfer of assets other than Goodwill or the assumption of any liabilities
- No transfer of employees
- Did BBUK carry on the Businesses after the Agreements became effective?
- This meant that the only way that BBUK could carry on the Businesses was through CPW as its agent. In that regard, I do not doubt the fact that it is possible for a company to carry on a business thro
- Entitlement to the profits of the Businesses
- Conclusion in relation to the ability to dictate the overall strategy and direction of the Businesses and entitlement to the profits of the Businesses
- Final observations
- Conclusion
- Issue Four – assignment in equity
- Conclusion
- Issue Five – not the same asset
- Conclusion
- Issue Six – the relevance of the transaction effected by Agreements in the event that Section 179(3) applied
- Conclusion
- Issue Seven – the tax consequences of the transaction effected by Agreements in the event that Section 179(3) applied
- Conclusions
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